Laptop Power Consumption: How Many Watts Does a Laptop Use per Day/Month/Year?

Written by: UGREEN

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Time to read 14 min

Laptops have become indispensable tools in our modern lives, seamlessly blending work, entertainment, and communication. As our reliance on these devices grows, so does our concern for their energy consumption. In an era where electricity costs are rising, understanding laptop power consumption is both prudent and eco-conscious.

This article delves into the essential question: How many watts does a laptop use? We aim to comprehensively understand how laptops impact your energy bills and the environment by exploring the varying factors that influence laptop energy consumption.

How Many Watts Does A Laptop Use?

Laptops generally consume 30-200 watts per hour, varying by usage. Activities like gaming use more power than browsing. To gauge exact usage, employ an energy monitor or check the adapter. If you want to know how many watts does a laptop use? The cost depends on daily usage and electricity rates. For instance, they use 50 watts for 10 hours daily at 15 cents/kWh, which costs around $0.075/day or $2.25/month.

How Many Watts Do Popular Laptops Use? (Apple, Samsung, Dell, Asus, Lenovo, HP, Acer, and More)

Here's an overview of how many watts does a laptop use, including known brands and models based on maximum power ratings:

Laptop

Wattage

Estimated Working Hours (Hours)

Estimated Power Needed Daily (Watt-hours)

Estimated Working Days (Days)

Estimated Power Needed Monthly (Watt-hours)

Estimated Working Months (Months)

Estimated Power Needed Yearly (Watt-hours)

MacBook Air

30W

8

240 Watt-hours

30

7,200 Watt-hours

12

86,400 Watt-hours Watt-hours

MacBook Pro 13″

61W

8

488 Watt-hours

30

14,640 Watt-hours

12

175,680 Watt-hours

MacBook Pro 14″

67W

8

536 Watt-hours

30

16,080 Watt-hours

12

192,960 Watt-hours

MacBook Pro 16″

96W or 140W

8

768 or 1,120 Watt-hours

30

23,040 or 33,600 Watt-hours

12

276480 or 403,200 Watt-hours

Asus ROG Zephyrus 15

200W

8

1,600 Watt-hours

30

48,000 Watt-hours

12

576,000 Watt-hours

Asus Chromebook Flip C302CA

45W

8

360 Watt-hours

30

10,800 Watt-hours

12

129,600 Watt-hours

Dell G15 Gaming Laptop

180W

8

1,440 Watt-hours

30

43,200 Watt-hours

12

518,400 Watt-hours

Dell Inspiron 14

65W

8

520 Watt-hours

30

15,600 Watt-hours

12

187,200 Watt-hours

Dell Inspiron 15 (3000)

45W

8

360 Watt-hours

30

10,800 Watt-hours

12

129,600 Watt-hours

Dell Inspiron 15 (7000)

90W

8

720 Watt-hours

30

21,600 Watt-hours

12

259,200 Watt-hours

Dell Inspiron 17

90W

8

720 Watt-hours

30

21,600 Watt-hours

12

259,200 Watt-hours

Dell XPS 15

130W

8

1,040 Watt-hours

30

31,200 Watt-hours

12

374,400 Watt-hours

Dell G15 Gaming Laptop

180W

8

5,344 Watt-hours

30

160,320 Watt-hours

12

1,923,840 Watt-hours

Lenovo Flex 3

45W

8

360 Watt-hours

30

10,800 Watt-hours

12

129,600 Watt-hours

Lenovo Chromebook 3

45W

8

360 Watt-hours

30

10,800 Watt-hours

12

129,600 Watt-hours

Lenovo Ideapad 3

65W

8

520 Watt-hours

30

15,600 Watt-hours

12

187,200 Watt-hours

Lenovo Yoga

65W

8

520 Watt-hours

30

15,600 Watt-hours

12

187,200 Watt-hours

Microsoft Surface Laptop Go

39W

8

312 Watt-hours

30

9,360 Watt-hours

12

112,320 Watt-hours

Samsung Galaxy Chromebook 2

45W

8

360 Watt-hours

30

10,800 Watt-hours

12

129,600 Watt-hours

Samsung Galaxy Book Go

45W

8

360 Watt-hours

30

10,800 Watt-hours

12

129,600 Watt-hours

Samsung Chromebook 4+

45W

8

360 Watt-hours

30

10,800 Watt-hours

12

129,600 Watt-hours

HP Laptops

45W to 150W depending on the model

8

360 or 1,200 Watt-hours

30

10,800 or 36,000 Watt-hours

12

129600 or 432,000 Watt-hours

Acer Laptops

45W to 180W depending on the model

8

360 to 1,440 Watt-hours

30

10,800 to 43,200 Watt-hours

12

129,600 to 518,400 Watt-hours

If you want to learn how many watts does a laptop use, then this section is for you! Costs associated with running your laptop hinge on daily usage hours and electricity rates in your locale. To compute expenses, multiply your laptop's hourly wattage by daily usage hours and electricity price per kilowatt-hour. For instance, if your laptop uses 50 watts per hour and you use it for eight hours daily, with electricity priced at $0.15 per kilowatt-hour, running your laptop could cost $0.06 per day or $1.80 per month.

Laptop Watts Consumption Based on Stage

Laptop power usage is influenced by its operational stage: sleep, work, or standby mode. How many watts does a laptop use? Commonly, laptops draw 65W in high-performance mode. But usage periods vary, with around 14 hours off, 0.3 hours asleep, and 9-10 hours idle or high-performance mode.

Mode

Wattage (W)

Watt hours used per day (Wh)

Watt hours used per month (Wh)

Watt hours used per year (Wh)

Off mode

0.34

4.88

148.4

1780.4

Sleep mode

0.78

0.23

7.1

85.2

Active mode (incl. high performance and idle)

65 (max)

50.34

1531.1

18373.2

Total

-

55.45

1686.6

20238.8

Active mode consumes the highest power, followed by off mode and sleep mode. Off mode still draws power due to standby functions, while sleep mode conserves energy by storing the laptop's state in memory and shutting down most components.

Do Laptops Use Power in Sleep Mode?

Sleep mode conserves power by shutting off most laptop components, except for RAM, allowing quick resumption. On average, laptops use around 2 watts in sleep mode, costing about $0.0062 per day or $0.186 per month at US electricity rates.

While sleep mode is ideal for short breaks, hibernate mode is better for extended periods. Hibernate saves the state to the hard drive, using less power than sleep. It takes longer to resume from hibernation but offers a full shutdown and quick recovery. Both modes save energy and offer convenient options based on usage duration.

How Many Watts Does a Gaming Laptop Use?

Gaming laptops' power usage varies from 30 to 400 watts, influenced by factors like model, graphics card, CPU, and use. The average consumption is around 250 watts, but specifics differ based on activities. A power monitor or laptop adapter can help measure actual usage, though the maximum wattage doesn't reflect constant power draw. Calculating costs hinges on daily usage hours and local electricity rates.

How many watts does a laptop use? For instance, a gaming laptop using 300 watts for six hours daily, with a $0.15 per kWh rate, costs $0.27 per day or $8.10 per month to operate. It's crucial to consider these factors for efficient usage and budgeting.

Laptop Power Consumption: How Much Does a Laptop Cost to Run?

Laptop power consumption varies, with monthly usage reported between 0.192 kWh and 7.025 kWh and the most common monthly use being around 1.433 kWh. The associated monthly costs range from approximately $0.029 to $1.05, with an average monthly electricity bill of about $0.215. On an annual basis, laptops consume electricity in the range of 2.3 kWh to 84.3 kWh, with 17.2 kWh being the typical figure.

How many watts does a laptop use per hour? Laptops typically consume an average of 20 to 50 watts per hour, contingent on the model, size, and usage. The cost of running a laptop depends on the local electricity rate but is generally quite economical when juxtaposed with other devices. For instance, utilizing a laptop for 8 hours daily at 12 cents per kWh would be approximately $1.15 in monthly expenses.

The cost of running a laptop depends on the price of electricity in your area, which can vary widely depending on your location and provider. The average price of electricity in the United States is 15 cents per kWh, but it can range from 9 cents to 33 cents per kWh. Based on these numbers, the cost of running a laptop for one hour can range from 0.27 cents to 6.6 cents, with 0.75 cents being an expected average.

Scenario

Power Consumption (W)

Power Consumption (kWh)

Cost ($/h)

Cost ($/d)

Cost ($/m)

Low usage (web browsing, email, etc.)

30

0.03

0.27

2.16

64.8

Medium usage (office work, streaming, etc.)

50

0.05

0.45

3.6

108

High usage (gaming, editing, etc.)

200

0.2

1.8

14.4

432

What Factors Affect Laptop Power Usage?

Laptop power usage is influenced by several critical factors, impacting both performance and energy efficiency. Understanding and managing these factors can lead to optimized laptop operation, prolonged battery life, and reduced electricity costs. Laptop power consumption can fluctuate due to several key factors:

Screen Size and Brightness

These settings are critical determinants of power usage. Larger and brighter screens consume more energy. You can significantly conserve power by adjusting the brightness to a comfortable level and opting for power-saving screen modes.

Processor and Graphics Card

The laptop's performance capabilities and visual processing influence its laptop power consumption. Resource-intensive tasks demand more energy, so utilizing power-saving modes or putting the laptop to sleep when not in use can minimize power drain.

Battery Condition and Charging Habits

The condition of your laptop's battery and your charging practices can impact laptop power consumption. Older batteries require more frequent charging, leading to increased electricity usage. Unplugging the charger when the battery is full, or the laptop is turned off can mitigate wastage.

Model and Components

Hardware components, such as processors, graphics cards, and RAM, vary across laptop models and configurations. More powerful components typically demand higher energy, making it essential to consider your laptop's specifications in relation to your intended usage.

Environment

These conditions, particularly ambient temperature, influence the laptop's cooling system. Higher temperatures may lead to increased component workload and subsequent laptop power consumption.

External Devices

Connected peripherals such as USB devices, external hard drives, and accessories draw additional power, contributing to overall laptop power consumption.

How to Measure Laptop Power Usage?

Measuring laptop power usage is a good way to understand how much energy your device consumes and how you can optimize its performance and battery life. There are different methods and tools that you can use to measure laptop power usage, depending on how accurate and detailed you want the results to be. Here are some common ways to measure laptop power usage: How many watts does a laptop use?

Software Tools

Utilize specialized software to monitor component laptop power consumption. Programs like OuterVision, HWMonitor, and Open Hardware Monitor offer real-time and average power usage insights.

Hardware Devices

Devices like Kill A Watt and Watts Up? plug into power outlets or laptop cords, providing accurate readings of actual power draw.

Online Calculators

Some websites offer calculators to estimate power usage based on laptop specifications and usage patterns. These tools estimate approximate consumption using inputs like a model, battery capacity, screen size, and more.

How to Reduce Laptop Power Usage?

Minimizing laptop power usage offers various benefits, including energy and cost savings and extended battery life. Employing effective strategies can make a substantial impact on overall laptop power consumption. Here are vital tips to reduce laptop power usage:

Dim Screen Brightness

Lowering screen brightness significantly reduces power drain as the display is a significant energy consumer. Adjust brightness settings using keyboard shortcuts or system preferences.

Limit CD/DVD Drive Use

CD/DVD drives consume substantial power due to disc rotation. Opt for USB drives, external storage, or cloud services whenever possible. If using discs, eject them once done.

Manage Wireless Connections

Turn off Wi-Fi and Bluetooth when not in use. These connections actively search for signals and transfer data, consuming extra battery power. Toggle them off from the taskbar or network settings.

Activate Battery Saver Mode

Utilize the built-in battery saver mode or lower power settings. These options are available through the battery icon on the taskbar or power and battery settings. They adjust CPU speed, screen brightness, and background processes.

Optimize App and Device Power Usage

Adjust power settings for apps and devices to prevent unnecessary energy consumption. Manage background running apps, set shorter sleep durations, and customize graphics settings for each app.

Utilize Dark Backgrounds and Themes

Dark backgrounds and themes consume less power than bright ones, especially on OLED or AMOLED screens. Alter your personalization settings to choose dark backgrounds and themes for a more energy-efficient display.

Bonus Tip – Consider a Solar Generator:

Embrace renewable energy using a solar generator. These devices convert solar energy into electrical power to charge laptops. A solar generator comprises a solar panel, battery, inverter, and charger. Models like the Ugreen Solar Generator offer various capacities and output ports.

Best Solar Generator for Laptop When Off-Grid

A solar generator offers a reliable off-grid power solution for laptops and other devices, converting solar energy into electricity without fuel, noise, or emissions.

What Size Generator Do I Need For Laptop When Off-Grid?

Selection of your laptop's right off-grid generator size depends on crucial factors like laptop power usage, battery capacity, charging speed, and usage duration. Laptop power usage, typically around 55.45 watt-hours daily, varies by model and task. The battery capacity, roughly 50 Wh for a typical laptop, reflects stored energy. Charging speed, determined by the generator's power output, charger efficiency, and battery condition, affects how quickly your laptop can recharge.

You can determine your needs using the formula: Generator size = (Power usage x Usage duration) + (Battery capacity / Charging speed). For instance, with a 50 Wh battery, 60 W power usage, 100 W charging speed, and aiming for 4 hours of laptop use and one daily charge, you'd require a generator providing around 340 Wh daily.

External factors like weather, generator efficiency, and additional devices you wish to power can influence your choice. Prioritize factors like portability, reliability, and cost when making your selection.

The Most Portable Solar Generator for Laptops

The Ugreen PowerRoam 600 Power Station stands out as a remarkably portable solar generator tailored for laptops and various devices. Its compelling features make it a convenient, reliable, and environmentally-friendly choice. Notable attributes include:

Ample Battery Capacity: 680Wh can sustain laptops for hours or even days without recharging. For instance, a laptop using 60W could run for around 11 hours on a full charge.

ugreen power station - home power backup
ugreen power station - outdoor power supply

Robust Power Output: Boasting 600W (peak 1500W) with U-Turbo technology, it can power devices up to 1500W. Multiple output ports accommodate up to 12 devices, including laptops, phones, and more.

ugreen 600w power station - power output

Swift Charging Speed: Aided by PowerZip technology, it charges in just 1.5 hours via AC input or 3-4 hours via solar input. The solar input is compatible with Ugreen's folding solar panels, ensuring rapid charging.

ugreen power station - super fast recharging

Long Battery Life: Utilizing LiFePO4 batteries offers up to 10 years or 2000 cycles of service. These batteries are renowned for longevity, efficiency, stability, and minimal environmental impact.

ugreen power station - long battery life

Remote Control via Smart APP: The included app enables remote monitoring and control, providing insights into battery levels, power usage, and more. Different modes optimize performance and efficiency.

ugreen power station - remote app control

Compact and Convenient: It's easy to carry with dimensions of 33.02 x 22.86 x 22.86 cm and a weight of 19.8 lbs. An LCD, durable case, and accessory bag enhance usability.

The Best Solar Generator for Laptops

The Ugreen PowerRoam 1200 Solar Generator stands out as an innovative choice due to its comprehensive features and benefits:

With a 1200W power output (peak 2500W) and U-Turbo technology, it accommodates laptops, TVs, mini-fridges, and more, simultaneously powering up to 13 devices via multiple output ports. The 1024Wh (25.6V/40Ah) LiFePO4 battery offers long-lasting energy storage, suitable for prolonged laptop usage. Charging speed is impressive, recharging in as little as 1.5 hours through AC input or 3-4 hours via solar input, compatible with Ugreen's 200W folding solar panels for added efficiency.

best solar generator for laptop - ugreen 1200 power station

Portability is high, thanks to a compact design (13.8 x 9.8 x 9.4 inches) and lightweight (25.4 lbs). An LCD shows essential information, and the generator comes with accessory essentials. This device is a sustainable, eco-friendly solution that aligns with renewable energy practices.

How Many Watts Does It Take to Charge a Laptop?

Charging a laptop involves the battery, storing energy, and the charging adapter, converting power from a source like a wall outlet. The watts needed to depend on battery type, adapter efficiency, and laptop settings. Watts measure energy transfer per time unit. Higher watts mean faster charging.

Battery

The battery's voltage and capacity significantly impact the wattage required to charge a laptop. Voltage, measured in volts (V), indicates electric potential difference and determines power output; higher voltage means more power. Laptop batteries generally range from 10.8 V to 14.8 V.

Capacity, measured in watt-hours (Wh) or kilowatt-hours (kWh), signifies stored electricity and influences how long a laptop can run before recharging. Greater capacity extends battery life. Typical laptop battery capacities span 30 Wh to 100 Wh. To find voltage and capacity, check the battery label or specifications.

For instance, a standard laptop battery might possess an 11.1 V voltage and 50 Wh capacity, implying it can store 50 watts of energy for an hour.

Charging Adaptor

The charging adapter plays a significant role in determining the necessary wattage to charge a laptop. Two key characteristics of the charging adapter are the output voltage and output current.

  • The output voltage, measured in volts (V), signifies the potential difference between two points and dictates the power it can deliver to the laptop. A higher output voltage corresponds to greater power output. Laptop charging adapters usually range from 15 to 20 V, depending on the adapter type and model.

  • Output current, measured in amps (A), reflects the rate of electric charge flow within a circuit per unit of time. It determines how quickly the adapter can charge the battery. Higher output current equates to faster charging. Laptop charging adapters generally span from 2 A to 5 A, influenced by the adapter's power output and efficiency.

Conclusion

Laptops are remarkably energy-efficient devices, consuming minimal power for their operation. The intricacies of laptop power consumption revolve around various factors, such as the laptop model, components, and user settings. The power usage generally ranges from around 30 to 90 watts during regular activities.

However, the energy footprint can be minimized through thoughtful optimizations, like reducing screen brightness, disabling unused peripherals, and employing power-saving modes. Capitalizing on these strategies allows laptop users to curtail laptop power consumption, extend battery life, and contribute to energy conservation efforts.

FAQ About Laptop Power Consumption

Do Laptops Use More Power Than Desktops?

No, laptops use less power than desktops. On average, laptops consume 20-50 watts, while desktops use 60-200 watts. Laptops prioritize energy efficiency and battery life with specialized components. Desktops feature more power-hungry and expandable components, contributing to higher energy consumption.


Do Desktops Consume More Power Than Laptops?

Certainly, desktops consume more power than laptops. On average, desktops use about 60-200 watts of electricity, while Laptop power consumption is 20-50 watts. This disparity is due to the robust and expandable components within desktops demanding greater energy. Laptops, designed for energy efficiency and prolonged battery life, incorporate components that consume less power.


What Is The Average Laptop Energy Consumption?

The average laptop power consumption is around 55.45-watt hours daily, costing approximately $3.04 per year at an average electricity rate of 15 cents per kWh. However, this varies based on laptop models, settings, and usage patterns.


How Much Electricity Does A Laptop Use?

Laptop power consumption depends on the model, components, settings, and activities. Averages are around 55.45-watt hours daily, but high-end laptops can exceed 100 watts per hour. Tools like [Kill A Watt] can measure voltage, current, power, energy, and cost.


How Much Power Does A Laptop Use Per Hour?

Laptop power consumption per hour fluctuates based on the model, specifications, settings, and usage patterns. Generally, laptops use about 55.45 watts of power per hour, yet high-performance laptops can surpass 100 watts during demanding tasks or gaming.